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Batman

Batman

By Patrick Samuel • July 2nd, 2012
Static Mass Rating: 5/5
BATMAN (SOUNDTRACK)
Warner Bros. Records

Release date (US): May 1989
Running time: 54:47 minutes

Composer: Danny Elfman

Batman Soundtrack

Like many who fell in love with the music of Danny Elfman, it was 1989’s Batman movie, directed by Tim Burton, which first brought him to my attention. I was just 10 years old, but even then the score stood out as something impressive, dramatic and seemed to fuel the action and other moments occurring in the film.

There was something in it that also reminded me of the old black and white movies I would watch with my parents, Elfman’s music was grand, theatrical, carnival-like at times and more orchestral than anything I’d heard in films from that current period. With its 110 instrumentalists and use of leitmotifs, the score made quite an impression on me.

In the years in between and following Batman and it’s 1991 sequel, Batman Returns, Elfman would go on to score some of my other favourite films including Dick Tracy (1990), Edward Scissorhands (1990), The Nightmare Before Christmas (1993) and Sleepy Hollow (1999), but it’s always his work on Batman that I keep coming back to. As a piece of work, it’s what can be referred to as ‘game-changer’.

“Batman’s high-profile release in 1989 was complemented by the release of two soundtrack LP’s, Danny Elfman’s large-scale orchestral score and Prince’s song cycle. At this point, Elfman was a relatively minor name on the film composing circuit, having scored Tim Burton’s previous films Pee Wee’s Big Adventure (1985) and Beetlejuice (1988).” ¹

Up until then it was rare for a film score to be released on its own, but so confident were Warner that this was something special, they went ahead with it. As result, the film was not only a success, but it launched Eflman’s career and cemented him as a composer whose work could stand alongside the greats such as Jerry Goldsmith and John Williams.

Batman Soundtrack

Anyone who’s listens to the score can’t deny there’s something about it that demands more of your attention. It pulls you into the world of Gotham City, a place where heroes and villains each wear masks, and like Elfman’s music, there are layers upon layers to explore while it also underpins a sense of danger that surrounds every scene in the film.

This begins immediately with the opening track, The Batman Theme. In Christian Clemmensen’s review of Elfman’s score, he notes that while Williams is universally recognized as the musical voice of Superman, Elfman is the same for Batman. He also goes on to say;

“Perhaps no title theme has had more impact on a superhero as this one, however; its four-note minor key ascent and two-note major key descent is frightfully simplistic and yet it perfectly addresses the duality of the Bruce Wayne character. The theme is often misidentified as only consisting of five notes; even Jeff Bond’s notes for the 2010 album release of Batman made this error. The sixth note is the payoff only occasionally afforded the theme, a keen acknowledgement by Elfman that Wayne’s existence is defined by a lack of personal completion. The easily recognizable construct of this theme allows Elfman to use fragments of its progression with ease, often producing the suspense before a battle with only the rise of the first two notes.” ²
TRACKLIST:

  • 1. The Batman Theme (02:38)
  • 2. Roof Fight (01:21)
  • 3. First Confrontation (04:45)
  • 4. Kitchen, Surgery, Face-Off (03:09)
  • 5. Flowers (01:51)
  • 6. Clown Attack (01:45)
  • 7. Batman To The Rescue (03:57)
  • 8. Roasted Dude (01:01)
  • 9. Photos / Beautiful Dreamer (02:30)
  • 10. Descent Into Mystery (01:32)
  • 11. The Bat Cave (02:34)
  • 12. The Joker’s Poem (00:58)
  • 13. Childhood Remembered (02:42)
  • 14. Love Theme (01:29)
  • 15. Charge Of The Batmobile (01:43)
  • 16. Attack Of The Batwing (04:46)
  • 17. Up The Cathedral (05:06)
  • 18. Waltz To The Death (03:58)
  • 19. The Final Confrontation (03:49)
  • 20. Finale (01:46)
  • 21. Batman Theme Reprise (01:27)

Elsewhere on the score, there’s another favourite, Kitchen, Surgery, Face-Off. It’s a cue that covers three scenes in the film. It begins with Vicki (Kim Basinger) and Bruce’s (Michael Keaton) love theme before going into the scene where the Joker (Jack Nicholson) sees his face after his surgery. Moving from a beautiful, tranquil and romantic piece, it develops into a frenzied climax with piano, flute, violins and trumpets all creating an atmosphere suitable for a madman. It finally erupts with a waltz before dying out.

Later on we have Descent Into Mystery which comes as Batman takes Vicki to the Batcave in the Batmobile. It’s another dramatic piece that uses Elfman’s now trademark massed and strident brass instruments but it’s accompanied by a choral arrangement. Like many of the other pieces on the score, this one has a pulse – a beat which is used to drive the action we see taking place on screen. With this particular piece,

“The music is portentous and compensates for the lack of dialogue. A vocal chorus provides stabbing and rhythmic notes, reminiscent of Carl Orff’s Carmen Burana. The choir keeps a regular rhythm in operation, which builds and paves the way from the Batman theme’s climactic entrance, and while this provides an aural zenith for the sequence, it is surrounded by the visual coup de grâce of the Batmobile not slowing to enter a hatch in a sheer rock wall.” ¹

Further on there’s Love Theme where Elfman displays more of that romantic flare we heard earlier at the beginning of Kitchen, Surgery, Face-Off, but this one comes with a touch more of sadness and an enveloping air of tragedy.

SOURCES:

  • Donnely, K. J. The Classical Film Score Forever? Batman, Batman Returns and Post-Classical Film Music in Contemporary Hollywood Cinema (1998), Routledge ¹
  • Clemmensen, C. Batman Review (1997), FilmTracks.com ²

As the score comes to a close with , Waltz To The Death, The Final Confrontation and Finale, Elfman pulls out all the stops and goes for a big finish. He brings in the entire orchestra and makes good use of the organ sounds to illustrate Batman’s sombreness and circus themes for the Joker, most notably when he performs a mock-waltz with Vicki.

Although Elfman’s later and more recent scores might not have lived up to expectations, how could they ever exceed the grandeur he accomplished with Batman? His themes here have become as recognisable as Williams’ Superman, Jaws and Star Wars themes. We hear them and we instantly know which part of the film universe they’re from, and we’re always ready to embark on that journey with them.

Patrick Samuel

Patrick Samuel

The founder of Static Mass Emporium and one of its Editors in Chief is an emerging artist with a philosophy degree, working primarily with pastels and graphite pencils, but he also enjoys experimenting with water colours, acrylics, glass and oil paints.

Being on the autistic spectrum with Asperger’s Syndrome, he is stimulated by bold, contrasting colours, intricate details, multiple textures, and varying shades of light and dark. Patrick's work extends to sound and video, and when not drawing or painting, he can be found working on projects he shares online with his followers.

Patrick returned to drawing and painting after a prolonged break in December 2016 as part of his daily art therapy, and is now making the transition to being a full-time artist. As a spokesperson for autism awareness, he also gives talks and presentations on the benefits of creative therapy.

Static Mass is where he lives his passion for film and writing about it. A fan of film classics, documentaries and science fiction, Patrick prefers films with an impeccable way of storytelling that reflect on the human condition.

Patrick Samuel ¦ Asperger Artist

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